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Australia’s secretive family offices in decade-long boom

Primrose Riordan
Primrose RiordanSenior Reporter

Australia has witnessed a boom in family offices over the past decade as the country’s long recession-free streak delivered untold wealth to the richest families, new data shows.

A survey of family offices – financial vehicles used to preserve and grow wealth – from KPMG, The Table Club and specialist recruiter Agreus found an overwhelming number had been founded in the last few years.

“I was surprised that 57 per cent were established in the last 10 years,” Robyn Langsford, KPMG’s global head of family business, said of the survey – conducted in the first three months of the year – of more than 60 of the estimated 2000 family offices in Australia. “That’s quite a high rate of growth and higher than I anticipated.”

Family offices are increasingly sophisticated, with 6 per cent of those surveyed having more than $1 billion in assets under management and 60 per cent having an investment committee. Australia has a number of larger family offices such as the Baillieu and Myer families’ joint firm Mutual Trust, the Victor Smorgon Group, representing the investments stemming from the late industrialist’s wealth, and the Lowy Family Group where David Lowy is the principal.

“There’s been a significant increase in wealth from a variety of sectors, even if you look at rural sector and the price of land and cattle, we’ve also seen a lot of people who’ve been flying under the radar with businesses which have [suddenly] had a liquidity event,” said James Burkitt, the founder of family office group The Table Club.

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Until COVID-19 hit, Australia experienced the longest period of growth without a recession among developing countries since World War II. Australians are the fourth-richest citizens globally, according to UBS data, and account for more than 3 per cent of the world’s millionaires.

But the country is facing a plethora of economic challenges and the number of Australian millionaires shrank by about 20 per cent in 2022 due to rising interest rates, volatile asset values and currency depreciation.

The KMPG report estimates that the growing family office space now employs 10,000 to 20,000 people. Australian family offices’ CEOs are among the best paid in the world, earning on average between $396,000 and $500,000, compared with $280,000 to $380,000 in the US.

“They are prepared to pay for someone who is culturally aligned with them … and are prepared to pay a premium,” Langsford said, adding that the tight Australian labour market could also play a role in the findings. “I haven’t seen them pull back yet,” she added, when asked whether higher interest rates and a slowing economic outlook were affecting remuneration considerations.

Australian family offices are dramatically lagging their global peers in gender diversity, with 92 per cent of CEOs and 88 per cent of staff male, while in the UK 63 per cent of office CEOs are men.

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“Founders of business in Australia are still heavily skewed toward males,” Langsford said. “There has been a line of succession to the older males. It’s becoming less and less the case, but there is still a historical lag there.”

Australian offices are smaller than all other regions where family offices were surveyed including the US, the UK, Europe, Asia and the Middle East. Over half in Australia were made up of less than five employees.

While family offices are known for retaining staff over decades, more than 30 per cent of family office professionals surveyed said they would be looking for a new role over the next year. Burkitt said family offices can struggle with recruitment. “As we see consolidation of super funds, there will be a fallout of talent and the family office world is a natural recipient,” Burkitt said. “[But] they are hard to identify [for job candidates as] they are not visible. You see them in the Rich List but getting in contact with them is much more difficult.”

Known for their extreme privacy, prominent family offices have only just started to build public-facing websites as they start to look for outside employees and investment.

A major focus for families is succession and the survey found just over 40 per cent of respondents had a plan in place. Some families are looking for corporate structures which moderate how wealth is passed on to the younger generation.

Primrose Riordan covers private companies and family offices from the AFR's Sydney newsroom. Primrose was previously South China correspondent for the Financial Times and covered foreign affairs and federal politics in Canberra. Connect with Primrose on Facebook and Twitter. Email Primrose at primrose.riordan@afr.com

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